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Re-examining the Social Relations of the Canadian 'Family Farm': Migrant Women Farm Workers in Rural Canada

Resource type
Authors/contributors
Title
Re-examining the Social Relations of the Canadian 'Family Farm': Migrant Women Farm Workers in Rural Canada
Abstract
This chapter focuses on women employed in labour-intensive agriculture in the global North, specifically women from rural Mexico who take up waged work as migrant workers in Canadian agriculture. It uses the term 'migrant worker' to refer to people employed in Canada under temporary visas who do not hold Canadian citizenship or permanent residency. Global restructuring of agrifood markets has resulted in rising levels of female employment in high value agriculture in the global South. Women tend to form a smaller percentage of the permanent workforce employed in commercial agriculture, often constituting the majority of the temporary, seasonal, and casual workforce that provides the greater portion of labour. The chapter shows the systems of labour control and forms of work organization made possible through these programs rely on multiple, reinforcing and contextual systems of oppression, particularly the power relations based on gender, race, and class, among others. --Introduction Leach and Pini bring together empirical and theoretical studies that consider the intersections of class, gender and rurality. Each chapter engages with current debates on these concepts to explore them in the context of contemporary social and economic transformations in which global processes that reconstitute gender and class interconnect with and take shape in a particular form of locality - the rural. The book is innovative in that it: - responds to calls for more critical work on the rural 'other' - contributes to scholarship on gender and rurality, but does so through the lens of class. This book places the question of gender, rurality and difference at its centre through its focus on class - addresses the urban bias of much class scholarship as well as the lack of gender analysis in much rural and class academic work - focuses on the ways that class mediates the construction and practices of rural men/masculinities and rural women/femininities - challenges prevalent (and divergent) assumptions with chapters utilising contemporary theorisations of class With the empirical strongly grounded in theory, this book will appeal to scholars working in the fields of gender, rurality, identity, and class studies.
Book Title
Reshaping Gender and Class in Rural Spaces
Edition
1st edition
Publisher
Routledge
Date
2011
Pages
91-112
Language
English
ISBN
978-0-367-60550-6
Citation
Preibisch, K. L., & Encalada Grez, E. (2011). Re-examining the Social Relations of the Canadian “Family Farm”: Migrant Women Farm Workers in Rural Canada. In B. Leach & B. Pini (Eds.), Reshaping Gender and Class in Rural Spaces (1st edition, pp. 91–112). Routledge. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/345553829_Re-examining_the_Social_Relations_of_the_Canadian_’Family_Farm’_Migrant_Women_Farm_Workers_in_Rural_Canada_1