Full bibliography

[E]xamines the Paid Education leave (PEL) program, a negotiated employer-funded worker education program administered by the Canadian Auto Workers. The primary purpose of the study is to evaluate the ability of the PEL to develop membership knowledge, activism and leadership to facilitate union renewal. [The author's] paper, based on survey research and interviews, maintains that the PEL program does contribute to leadership development and to the union renewal process by serving to alter the perceptions and attitudes of its participants. --Editors' introduction

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/334539302_Chapter_18_Union_Education_Union_Leadership_and_Union_Renewal_The_Role_of_PEL https://utorontopress.com/9781551930589/paths-to-union-renewal/